Descrizione

Proposed bidirectional relationship between vitamin D deficiency and autoimmune thyroid disease, illustrating how each condition may exacerbate the other in a vicious cycle.

Figure 8

Diagram

Source Paper

Vitamin D and Autoimmune Thyroid Disease-Cause, Consequence, or a Vicious Cycle?

Nutrients (2020)

PMID: 32933065

DOI: 10.3390/nu12092791

Cite This Figure

![Figure 8: Proposed bidirectional relationship between vitamin D deficiency and autoimmune thyroid disease, illustrating how each condition may exacerbate the other in a vicious cycle.]()

> Source: Inês Henriques Vieira et al. "Vitamin D and Autoimmune Thyroid Disease-Cause, Consequence, or a Vicious Cycle?." *Nutrients*, 2020. PMID: [32933065](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32933065/)

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  <img src="" alt="Proposed bidirectional relationship between vitamin D deficiency and autoimmune thyroid disease, illustrating how each condition may exacerbate the other in a vicious cycle." />
  <figcaption>Figure 8. Proposed bidirectional relationship between vitamin D deficiency and autoimmune thyroid disease, illustrating how each condition may exacerbate the other in a vicious cycle.<br>  Source: Inês Henriques Vieira et al. "Vitamin D and Autoimmune Thyroid Disease-Cause, Consequence, or a Vicious Cycle?." <em>Nutrients</em>, 2020. PMID: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32933065/">32933065</a></figcaption>
</figure>

Evidenze correlate

Vitamin D per Autoimmune Conditions

Grado A · 3 studi