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ImmuneCited

Исследовательский процесс

14 иллюстрации из рецензируемых исследований

Все Pelargonium sidoides Glutathione N-Acetylcysteine Astragalus Conjugated Linoleic Acid Curcumin Arginine Astaxanthin Cordyceps Omega-3 Fatty Acids (EPA/DHA) Zinc Quercetin Elderberry Resveratrol Vitamin D Andrographis Iron
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Figure 1
Figure 1 Forest Plot

Meta-analysis results indicate that vitamin D deficiency is significantly more prevalent among patients with autoimmune thyroid disease compared to healthy controls. Lower serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels are associated with increased odds of both Hashimoto's thyroiditis and Graves' disease.

Meta-analysis of the association between vitamin D and autoimmune thyroid disease.

Figure 4
Figure 4 Forest Plot

Heterogeneity among studies examining vitamin D and RA disease activity warranted sensitivity analyses. This figure presents results from leave-one-out or subgroup analyses to identify sources of between-study variation.

Serum Vitamin D Level and Rheumatoid Arthritis Disease Activity: Review and Meta-Analysis.

Figure 5
Figure 5 Forest Plot

Inverse correlations between serum vitamin D levels and RA disease activity scores have been reported across multiple studies. This figure synthesizes the evidence on vitamin D deficiency as a potential modifiable risk factor in RA.

Serum Vitamin D Level and Rheumatoid Arthritis Disease Activity: Review and Meta-Analysis.

Fig 4. Forest plots of disease activity and serum vitamin D levels in RA patients. Summary of Fisher’s z tests with corresponding 95% confidence intervals for the relationship between: A) serum vitamin D levels and DAS28 scores; B) serum vitamin D levels
Figure 7 Forest Plot

Forest plots display the relationship between serum vitamin D levels and disease activity in RA patients. Summary Fisher's z tests with 95% confidence intervals show associations between vitamin D and DAS28 scores across multiple studies.

Serum Vitamin D Level and Rheumatoid Arthritis Disease Activity: Review and Meta-Analysis.

Fig 5. Forest plots of subgroup analysis focused on the relationship between serum vitamin D levels and disease activity scores in RA patients. Summary of Fisher’s z scores with corresponding 95% confidence intervals for the relationship between serum vit
Figure 8 Forest Plot

Subgroup analysis forest plots examine the vitamin D-disease activity relationship in RA patients stratified by study characteristics. Fisher's z scores with 95% confidence intervals indicate consistent inverse associations across subgroups.

Serum Vitamin D Level and Rheumatoid Arthritis Disease Activity: Review and Meta-Analysis.

Figure 8. Hydroxyproline content: fixed-effects meta-analysis and forest plot from studies providing supplementation of arginine.
Figure 15 Forest Plot

A fixed-effects meta-analysis forest plot displays the effect of arginine supplementation on hydroxyproline content, a biomarker of collagen synthesis in wound tissue. Individual study effect sizes and confidence intervals are pooled to estimate the overall treatment effect.

The Effect of Amino Acids on Wound Healing: A Systematic Review and …

Figure 9. Nitrogen balance: fixed-effects meta-analysis and forest plot from studies providing supplementation of glutamine.
Figure 16 Forest Plot

Nitrogen balance outcomes from glutamine supplementation studies are combined in a fixed-effects forest plot. Positive nitrogen balance indicates enhanced protein retention, which is associated with improved wound healing capacity in stressed or surgical patients.

The Effect of Amino Acids on Wound Healing: A Systematic Review and …

Figure 10. Length of hospital stay: fixed-effects meta-analysis and forest plot from studies providing supplementation of glutamine.
Figure 17 Forest Plot

Length of hospital stay is analyzed in a fixed-effects meta-analysis forest plot for glutamine supplementation trials. The pooled estimate indicates whether glutamine may reduce recovery time in patients with wounds requiring hospitalization.

The Effect of Amino Acids on Wound Healing: A Systematic Review and …

Figure 18
Figure 18 Forest Plot

Additional meta-analysis results for glutamine supplementation and wound healing outcomes are presented. The analysis extends the evidence base by examining secondary endpoints across the included clinical trials.

The Effect of Amino Acids on Wound Healing: A Systematic Review and …

Figure 19
Figure 19 Forest Plot

Supplementary forest plot data from the glutamine meta-analysis displays effect estimates for an additional wound healing outcome. Confidence intervals for individual studies and the pooled effect are shown.

The Effect of Amino Acids on Wound Healing: A Systematic Review and …

Figure 13. C-reactive protein: fixed-effects meta-analysis and forest plot from studies providing supplementation of glutamine.
Figure 20 Forest Plot

C-reactive protein levels following glutamine supplementation are pooled in a fixed-effects forest plot. Lower CRP values suggest reduced systemic inflammation, which may contribute to improved wound healing outcomes.

The Effect of Amino Acids on Wound Healing: A Systematic Review and …

Figure 21
Figure 21 Forest Plot

An additional inflammatory or immune marker from the glutamine meta-analysis is displayed in forest plot format. The pooled analysis evaluates whether glutamine supplementation modulates immune parameters relevant to wound repair.

The Effect of Amino Acids on Wound Healing: A Systematic Review and …

Figure 22
Figure 22 Forest Plot

Further meta-analysis results present pooled effect sizes for wound healing parameters in glutamine-supplemented patients. The forest plot format allows visual comparison of effect magnitude and consistency across trials.

The Effect of Amino Acids on Wound Healing: A Systematic Review and …

Figure 15. T-cell lymphocytes: fixed-effects meta-analysis and forest plot from studies providing supplementation of glutamine.
Figure 23 Forest Plot

T-cell lymphocyte counts are analyzed in a fixed-effects forest plot across glutamine supplementation trials. Enhanced T-cell proliferation is associated with improved immune-mediated wound repair, and the pooled estimate evaluates glutamine's immunomodulatory potential.

The Effect of Amino Acids on Wound Healing: A Systematic Review and …