Vitamin E cho Immune Aging (Immunosenescence)
B Bằng chứng Ít nhất một thử nghiệm ngẫu nhiên ủng hộ điều này, với các kết quả phần lớn nhất quán.Clinical trials in elderly populations demonstrate vitamin E supplementation at 200 IU/day may enhance delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) skin test response and antibody production. Recognized as one of the most effective single nutrients for modulating immune function in older adults.
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B
Kết luận
Clinical trials in elderly populations demonstrate vitamin E supplementation at 200 IU/day may enhance delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) skin test response and antibody production. Recognized as one of the most effective single nutrients for modulating immune function in older adults.
Key Study Findings
Review
Micronutrient Deficiencies in Pediatric IBD: How Often, Why, and What to Do?
Dose: None
so với: None
Outcome: Micronutrient deficiency management in pediatric IBD
Hiệu quả: None
None
Đối tượng nghiên cứu: Children with inflammatory bowel disease (review)
Observational Study
n=2065
Cytomegalovirus (CMV), oxidative stress, and inflammation: implications for immunosenescence and age-related diseases in the MARK-AGE …
Dose: None
so với: None
Outcome: CMV IgG association with oxidative stress markers
Hiệu quả: None
None
Đối tượng nghiên cứu: Age-stratified general population (MARK-AGE RASIG cohort)
In Vitro
Anti-Hair Loss Potential of Perilla Seed Extracts: In Vitro Molecular Insights from Supercritical Fluid Extraction.
Dose: None
so với: Untreated HFDPCs; finasteride, dutasteride, minoxidil
Outcome: SRD5A1-3 and TGF-beta1 expression
Hiệu quả: HFDPC proliferation 139.4+/-1.1% at 72h
p<0.05
Đối tượng nghiên cứu: Human hair follicle dermal papilla cells (in vitro)
Review
Nutrition, Immunosenescence, and Infectious Disease: An Overview of the Scientific Evidence on Micronutrients and on …
Dose: None
so với: None
Outcome: None
Hiệu quả: None
None
Đối tượng nghiên cứu: Elderly with immunosenescence
Other
The impact of vitamin E and/or selenium dietary supplementation on growth parameters and expression levels …
Dose: 100 mg
so với: control
Outcome: None
Hiệu quả: or 1
None
Đối tượng nghiên cứu: None
Review
n=26282
988 weeks
Inadequacy of Immune Health Nutrients: Intakes in US Adults, the 2005-2016 NHANES.
Dose: 45%
so với: None
Outcome: None
Hiệu quả: None
None
Đối tượng nghiên cứu: None
Key Statistics
5
Nghiên cứu
600
Người tham gia
↑
Positive
B
Xếp hạng
Referenced Papers
Nutrients
2025
4 trích dẫn
Biogerontology
2025
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
2025
Advances in nutrition …
2022
1 trích dẫn
BMC veterinary research
2021
24 trích dẫn
Nutrients
2020
75 trích dẫn
Experimental gerontology
2020
49 trích dẫn
Multifactorial immunodeficiency in frail elderly patients: Contributing factors and management.
Review
Medecine et maladies …
2019
44 trích dẫn
Experimental gerontology
2019
24 trích dẫn
Diabetes, obesity & …
2017
69 trích dẫn
Nutrition research (New …
2017
67 trích dẫn
Vaccine
2016
27 trích dẫn
World journal of …
2015
62 trích dẫn
Endocrine, metabolic & …
2014
84 trích dẫn
Vitamin and zinc status pretreatment and posttreatment in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
Other
Journal of pediatric …
2014
38 trích dẫn
Annual review of …
2014
9 trích dẫn
Aging and disease
2012
209 trích dẫn
The British journal …
2012
40 trích dẫn
Journal of comparative …
2010
17 trích dẫn
Age-associated changes in immune and inflammatory responses: impact of vitamin E intervention.
Review
Journal of leukocyte …
2008
177 trích dẫn
The immune response to herpes simplex virus encephalitis in mice is modulated by dietary vitamin E.
Other
The Journal of …
2008
34 trích dẫn
Antioxidants & redox …
2003
26 trích dẫn
The British journal …
2002
358 trích dẫn
Vaccine
2000
35 trích dẫn
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
Liều lượng thường dùng
- general:
- 15 mg/day (22.4 IU)
- immunesupportelderly:
- 200 IU/day
Giới hạn trên: 1,000 mg/day (1,500 IU natural, 1,100 IU synthetic)
Liều lượng đã nghiên cứu
| Liều lượng | Thời gian | Hiệu quả | N |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | -- | Neutral | -- |
| None | -- | Negative | 2065 |
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| 100 mg | -- | Positive | -- |
| 45% | 988 weeks | Positive | 26282 |
| 500 mg | 12 weeks | Mixed | -- |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
Thời điểm dùng tốt nhất: With meals containing fat
Safety & Side Effects
Tác dụng phụ đã được báo cáo
- ⚠ Increased bleeding risk at high doses (>400 IU/day)
- ⚠ Nausea and gastrointestinal distress
- ⚠ Fatigue and muscle weakness at very high doses
- ⚠ Potential increased mortality risk at chronic high doses (meta-analysis finding, debated)
Tương tác đã biết
- ● Anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs (increased bleeding risk)
- ● Statins (may reduce statin effectiveness)
- ● Chemotherapy agents (may interfere with oxidative mechanisms)
- ● Vitamin K (high-dose vitamin E may antagonize vitamin K)
Mức hấp thụ tối đa cho phép: 1,000 mg/day (1,500 IU natural, 1,100 IU synthetic)
Luôn tham khảo ý kiến bác sĩ trước khi bắt đầu sử dụng bất kỳ thực phẩm bổ sung nào.Luôn tham khảo ý kiến chuyên gia y tế trước khi sử dụng bất kỳ thực phẩm chức năng nào.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Vitamin E help with Immune Aging (Immunosenescence)?
Based on 5 studies with 600 participants, there is moderate evidence from clinical studies that Vitamin E may support Immune Aging (Immunosenescence) management. Our evidence grade is B (Good Evidence).
How much Vitamin E should I take for Immune Aging (Immunosenescence)?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 15 mg/day (22.4 IU). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of Vitamin E?
Reported side effects may include Increased bleeding risk at high doses (>400 IU/day), Nausea and gastrointestinal distress, Fatigue and muscle weakness at very high doses, Potential increased mortality risk at chronic high doses (meta-analysis finding, debated). Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for Vitamin E and Immune Aging (Immunosenescence)?
We rate the evidence as Grade B (Good Evidence). This rating is based on 5 peer-reviewed studies with 600 total participants. The overall direction of effect is positive.
Related Evidence
Các thành phần khác cho Immune Aging (Immunosenescence)
References
- [1] Tiziana Galeazzi et al.. Nutrients. 2025. Micronutrient Deficiencies in Pediatric IBD: How Often, Why, and What to Do? doi:10.3390/nu17091425 PubMed
- [2] Laura Cianfruglia et al.. Biogerontology. 2025. Cytomegalovirus (CMV), oxidative stress, and inflammation: implications for immunosenescence and age-related diseases in the MARK-AGE population. doi:10.1007/s10522-025-10288-x PubMed
- [3] Anurak Muangsanguan et al.. Foods. 2025. Anti-Hair Loss Potential of Perilla Seed Extracts: In Vitro Molecular Insights from Supercritical Fluid Extraction. doi:10.3390/foods14152583 PubMed
- [4] Philip C Calder et al.. Adv Nutr. 2022. Nutrition, Immunosenescence, and Infectious Disease: An Overview of the Scientific Evidence on Micronutrients and on Modulation of the Gut Microbiota. doi:10.1093/advances/nmac052 PubMed
- [5] Olla A Khalifa et al.. BMC Vet Res. 2021. The impact of vitamin E and/or selenium dietary supplementation on growth parameters and expression levels of the growth-related genes in … doi:10.1186/s12917-021-02963-1 PubMed
- [6] Carroll A Reider et al.. Nutrients. 2020. Inadequacy of Immune Health Nutrients: Intakes in US Adults, the 2005-2016 NHANES. doi:10.3390/nu12061735 PubMed
- [7] Mónica De la Fuente et al.. Exp Gerontol. 2020. Vitamin C and vitamin C plus E improve the immune function in the elderly. doi:10.1016/j.exger.2020.111118 PubMed
- [8] T Tannou et al.. Med Mal Infect. 2019. Multifactorial immunodeficiency in frail elderly patients: Contributing factors and management. doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2019.01.012 PubMed
- [9] Ji-Young Lee et al.. Exp Gerontol. 2019. Voluntary exercise reverses immune aging induced by oxidative stress in aging mice. doi:10.1016/j.exger.2018.08.009 PubMed
- [10] Stergios A Polyzos et al.. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2017. Effects of combined low-dose spironolactone plus vitamin E vs vitamin E monotherapy on insulin resistance, non-invasive indices of steatosis and … doi:10.1111/dom.12989 PubMed
- [11] Munkyong Pae et al.. Nutr Res. 2017. Nutritional modulation of age-related changes in the immune system and risk of infection. doi:10.1016/j.nutres.2017.02.001 PubMed
- [12] Karen K Yam et al.. Vaccine. 2016. Comparison of AS03 and Alum on immune responses elicited by A/H3N2 split influenza vaccine in young, mature and aged BALB/c … doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.02.012 PubMed
- [13] Omar A Masri et al.. World J Gastroenterol. 2015. Role of vitamins in gastrointestinal diseases. doi:10.3748/wjg.v21.i17.5191 PubMed
- [14] Dayong Wu et al.. Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets. 2014. Age-associated changes in immune function: impact of vitamin E intervention and the underlying mechanisms. doi:10.2174/1871530314666140922143950 PubMed
- [15] Neha R Santucci et al.. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2014. Vitamin and zinc status pretreatment and posttreatment in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. doi:10.1097/MPG.0000000000000477 PubMed
- [16] Goutham Vemana et al.. Annu Rev Med. 2014. Chemoprevention of prostate cancer. doi:10.1146/annurev-med-121211-091759 PubMed
- [17] Munkyong Pae et al.. Aging Dis. 2012. The role of nutrition in enhancing immunity in aging. PubMed
- [18] Denise C Hunter et al.. Br J Nutr. 2012. Consumption of gold kiwifruit reduces severity and duration of selected upper respiratory tract infection symptoms and increases plasma vitamin C … doi:10.1017/S0007114511006659 PubMed
- [19] T L Muirhead et al.. J Comp Pathol. 2010. The effect of age on the immune response of horses to vaccination. doi:10.1016/j.jcpa.2009.10.010 PubMed
- [20] Dayong Wu et al.. J Leukoc Biol. 2008. Age-associated changes in immune and inflammatory responses: impact of vitamin E intervention. doi:10.1189/jlb.0108023 PubMed
- [21] Patricia A Sheridan et al.. J Nutr. 2008. The immune response to herpes simplex virus encephalitis in mice is modulated by dietary vitamin E. doi:10.1093/jn/138.1.130 PubMed
- [22] Raymond A Daynes et al.. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2003. Role of redox imbalance in the molecular mechanisms responsible for immunosenescence. doi:10.1089/152308603770310185 PubMed
- [23] Philip C Calder et al.. Br J Nutr. 2002. The immune system: a target for functional foods? doi:10.1079/BJN2002682 PubMed
- [24] E Y Enioutina et al.. Vaccine. 2000. Enhancement of common mucosal immunity in aged mice following their supplementation with various antioxidants. doi:10.1016/s0264-410x(00)00008-6 PubMed
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