Vitamin D pour Upper Respiratory Tract Infections
A Preuves Plusieurs grands essais cliniques montrent de manière constante des bénéfices significatifs.Lancet 2025 meta-analysis shows vitamin D supplementation may help protect against acute respiratory infections, with strongest effects in individuals with baseline 25(OH)D levels below 25 nmol/L. Optimal protective dosing appears to be 400-1,200 IU/day rather than intermittent bolus dosing.
En conclusion
Lancet 2025 meta-analysis shows vitamin D supplementation may help protect against acute respiratory infections, with strongest effects in individuals with baseline 25(OH)D levels below 25 nmol/L. Optimal protective dosing appears to be 400-1,200 IU/day rather than intermittent bolus dosing.
Key Study Findings
Population: Elite/professional cyclists nutrition review
Population: Patients with ADPKD
Population: COVID-19 patients with gut dysbiosis
Population: General population (guideline comparison)
Population: Healthy adults
Population: None
Key Statistics
40
Études
30000
Participants
Positive
Note
Referenced Papers
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
Posologies couramment utilisées
- general:
- 600-800 IU/day
- immunesupport:
- 1,000-2,000 IU/day
- deficiencycorrection:
- 4,000-5,000 IU/day (under medical supervision)
Limite supérieure : 4,000 IU/day (100 mcg)
Posologies étudiées dans la recherche
| Posologie | Durée | Effet | N |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| Disease-modifying agents (tolvaptan, etc.) | -- | Positive | -- |
| Probiotics, nutraceuticals | -- | Positive | -- |
| 600-800 IU (DRI) or higher | -- | Positive | -- |
| 400 IU | -- | Negative | 5748 |
| 98% | 26.0 weeks | Mixed | -- |
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
| None | -- | Positive | 50554 |
Moment optimal de prise : With a meal containing fat for better absorption
Safety & Side Effects
Effets indésirables signalés
- ⚠ Hypercalcemia at very high doses (nausea, vomiting, weakness)
- ⚠ Kidney stones with excessive long-term use
- ⚠ Constipation
- ⚠ Metallic taste
Interactions connues
- ● Thiazide diuretics (may increase risk of hypercalcemia)
- ● Corticosteroids (reduce vitamin D absorption and metabolism)
- ● Orlistat and cholestyramine (reduce fat-soluble vitamin absorption)
- ● Statins (vitamin D may affect statin metabolism)
Apport maximal tolérable : 4,000 IU/day (100 mcg)
Consultez toujours votre professionnel de santé avant de commencer tout complément alimentaire.Consultez toujours votre professionnel de santé avant de commencer tout complément alimentaire.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Vitamin D help with Upper Respiratory Tract Infections?
How much Vitamin D should I take for Upper Respiratory Tract Infections?
Are there side effects of Vitamin D?
How strong is the evidence for Vitamin D and Upper Respiratory Tract Infections?
Related Evidence
Autres ingrédients pour Upper Respiratory Tract Infections
Vitamin D pour d'autres pathologies
References
- [1] Patrick B Wilson et al.. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2025. UCI Sports Nutrition Project: The Role of Nutrition in the Prevention and Management of Illnesses and Injuries in Elite Cycling. doi:10.1123/ijsnem.2025-0144 PubMed
- [2] Michael F Holick. Endocr Pract. 2024. Revisiting Vitamin D Guidelines: A Critical Appraisal of the Literature. doi:10.1016/j.eprac.2024.10.011 PubMed
- [3] Janet Adede Carboo et al.. Nutr Rev. 2024. High-dose oral vitamin D supplementation for prevention of infections in children aged 0 to 59 months: a systematic review and … doi:10.1093/nutrit/nuad082 PubMed
- [4] Anju Kaushal. J Transl Med. 2024. Nutraceuticals and pharmacological to balance the transitional microbiome to extend immunity during COVID-19 and other viral infections. doi:10.1186/s12967-024-05587-9 PubMed
- [5] Kitty St Pierre et al.. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024. Interventions for preventing the progression of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD010294.pub3 PubMed
- [6] M A Maqbool et al.. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2023. Vitamin D - An Elixir for Recurrent Upper Respiratory Tract Infection. doi:10.1007/s12070-022-03220-z PubMed
- [7] Sofia Nogueira et al.. Dermatol Ther. 2022. Tapinarof for the treatment of psoriasis. doi:10.1111/dth.15931 PubMed
- [8] Eduardo Anitua et al.. Clin Nutr. 2022. Current opinion on the role of vitamin D supplementation in respiratory infections and asthma/COPD exacerbations: A need to establish publication … doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2022.01.029 PubMed
- [9] Sophie E Harrison et al.. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2021. Influence of Vitamin D Supplementation by Simulated Sunlight or Oral D3 on Respiratory Infection during Military Training. doi:10.1249/MSS.0000000000002604 PubMed
- [10] Joanna Orysiak et al.. Ann Agric Environ Med. 2021. Vitamin D and upper respiratory tract infections in young active males exposed to cold environments. doi:10.26444/aaem/127530 PubMed
- [11] Amare Abera Tareke et al.. World Allergy Organ J. 2020. Prenatal vitamin D supplementation and child respiratory health: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. doi:10.1016/j.waojou.2020.100486 PubMed
- [12] Yoshiki Shimizu et al.. Nutrients. 2020. Intake of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 May Reduce the Severity of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection: Post hoc Analysis of a Randomized, Double-Blind, … doi:10.3390/nu12123769 PubMed
- [13] Katrina Hueniken et al.. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2019. Effect of High-Dose Vitamin D Supplementation on Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Symptom Severity in Healthy Children. doi:10.1097/INF.0000000000002225 PubMed
- [14] Fatih Alper Akcan et al.. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2019. Evaluation of nasal mucociliary clearance time in patients with Vitamin-D deficiency. doi:10.1007/s00405-019-05286-y PubMed
- [15] Jamshid Umarov et al.. J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2019. Association of the 25(OH) vitamin D status with upper respiratory tract infections morbidity in water sports elite athletes. doi:10.23736/S0022-4707.19.09834-7 PubMed
- [16] Rubina Mandlik et al.. Indian J Pediatr. 2019. Infection Status of Rural Schoolchildren and its Relationship with Vitamin D Concentrations. doi:10.1007/s12098-019-02933-4 PubMed
- [17] Eric S Rawson et al.. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2018. Dietary Supplements for Health, Adaptation, and Recovery in Athletes. doi:10.1123/ijsnem.2017-0340 PubMed
- [18] Hyun Chul Jung et al.. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018. Vitamin D₃ Supplementation Reduces the Symptoms of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection during Winter Training in Vitamin D-Insufficient Taekwondo Athletes: A … doi:10.3390/ijerph15092003 PubMed
- [19] Y Shimizu et al.. J Nutr Health Aging. 2018. Intake of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 Reduces Duration and Severity of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group Comparison … doi:10.1007/s12603-017-0952-x PubMed
- [20] Mary Aglipay et al.. JAMA. 2017. Effect of High-Dose vs Standard-Dose Wintertime Vitamin D Supplementation on Viral Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Young Healthy Children. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.8708 PubMed
- [21] Jessica A Omand et al.. Public Health Nutr. 2017. 25-Hydroxyvitamin D supplementation and health-service utilization for upper respiratory tract infection in young children. doi:10.1017/S1368980017000921 PubMed
- [22] Armin Zittermann et al.. Eur J Med Res. 2016. Vitamin D and airway infections: a European perspective. doi:10.1186/s40001-016-0208-y PubMed
- [23] Loren C Denlinger et al.. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2016. Vitamin D Supplementation and the Risk of Colds in Patients with Asthma. doi:10.1164/rccm.201506-1169OC PubMed
- [24] G Michael Allan et al.. J Gen Intern Med. 2016. Vitamin D: A Narrative Review Examining the Evidence for Ten Beliefs. doi:10.1007/s11606-016-3645-y PubMed
- [25] Ozlem Atan Sahin et al.. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2016. The association of residential mold exposure and adenotonsillar hypertrophy in children living in damp environments. doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.07.018 PubMed
- [26] A M S Ahmed et al.. Epidemiol Infect. 2016. Association between serum vitamin D, retinol and zinc status, and acute respiratory infections in underweight and normal-weight children aged 6-24 … doi:10.1017/S0950268816001771 PubMed
- [27] Yuan-Da Zhang et al.. Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi. 2016. [Changes in 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 level and its significance in children with Kawasaki disease]. doi:10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2016.03.004 PubMed
- [28] Julien Louis et al.. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2016. The impact of sleeping with reduced glycogen stores on immunity and sleep in triathletes. doi:10.1007/s00421-016-3446-3 PubMed
- [29] Emma C Goodall et al.. BMC Infect Dis. 2014. Vitamin D3 and gargling for the prevention of upper respiratory tract infections: a randomized controlled trial. doi:10.1186/1471-2334-14-273 PubMed
- [30] Michelle Science et al.. Clin Infect Dis. 2013. Low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D level and risk of upper respiratory tract infection in children and adolescents. doi:10.1093/cid/cit289 PubMed
- [31] Judy R Rees et al.. Clin Infect Dis. 2013. Vitamin D3 supplementation and upper respiratory tract infections in a randomized, controlled trial. doi:10.1093/cid/cit549 PubMed
- [32] M K Taneja et al.. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013. Vitamin d deficiency in e.N.T. Patients. doi:10.1007/s12070-012-0603-9 PubMed
- [33] Carlos Lifschitz. Acta Sci Pol Technol Aliment. 2012. New actions for old nutrients. PubMed
- [34] David Reid et al.. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2011. Vitamin D and tonsil disease--preliminary observations. doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.11.012 PubMed
- [35] J Bartley. J Laryngol Otol. 2010. Vitamin D, innate immunity and upper respiratory tract infection. doi:10.1017/S0022215109992684 PubMed
- [36] Linda A Linday. J Am Coll Nutr. 2010. Cod liver oil, young children, and upper respiratory tract infections. doi:10.1080/07315724.2010.10719894 PubMed
- [37] Adit A Ginde et al.. Arch Intern Med. 2009. Association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D level and upper respiratory tract infection in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2008.560 PubMed
- [38] Amanda J Cox et al.. Clin J Sport Med. 2008. Clinical and laboratory evaluation of upper respiratory symptoms in elite athletes. doi:10.1097/JSM.0b013e318181e501 PubMed
- [39] Konstantinos H Katsanos et al.. Int J Cardiol. 2002. Alarming atrioventricular block and mitral valve prolapse in the Kearns-Sayre syndrome. doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(02)00040-2 PubMed
- [40] K H Katsanos et al.. Dis Esophagus. 2001. Manometric study in Kearns-Sayre syndrome. doi:10.1111/j.1442-2050.2001.00152.x PubMed
Avertissement FDA: Ces déclarations n'ont pas été évaluées par la Food and Drug Administration. Les produits et informations sur ce site ne sont pas destinés à diagnostiquer, traiter, guérir ou prévenir quelque maladie que ce soit. Les notes de preuve présentées sont basées sur notre analyse de la recherche publiée et évaluée par des pairs et ne constituent pas un avis médical. Consultez toujours votre professionnel de santé avant de commencer tout régime de compléments alimentaires.